RELIGIOUS AND INTELLECTUAL ISSUES OF THE MUSLIM UMMAH IN THE SUBCONTINENT IN THE 20TH CENTURY AND A COMPREHENSIVE REVIVAL PROCESS
Abstract
The 20th Century ( January 1st, 1901 to December 31st,1999) was dominated by a chain of events that heralded significant changes in the World History so as to redefine the era .This paper makes an attempt and its religious and intellectual problems in thought, simple imitation, secularism and atheism becoming considerably more common, collision of intellectual rigidity with the Islamic thoughts, sectarism, splendour of orientalistic thoughts, intolerance and violent inclination, fundamentalism, disconnection in religious thought, social astray, predominance of mind, scantiness of interpretations of Islamic law and our ulama’s restoring efforts in the 20th Century.
References
Dr. Mubarak Ali , Barr e sagheer mein Musalman muashray ka almiya, Fiction House, Lahore,1997, p. 109
Ibid, p. 110
Ibid
Ibid, p. 308
Nayazi, syed Nazeer (Mutarjam), Tashkeel e jadeed Ilahiyat Islam, Bazm Iqbal , Lahore , 1958, p. 229
Bhatti , Dr. Amaan Allah, Islam aur khanqahi Nizaam, p. 314
Nadawi, Abbu Al Hasan Ali , maghrib se kuch saaf saaf baatein, lkhno majlis tehqiqaat o nashriyat islam, 1977, p. 26
Barq, Dr. ghulam Jelani, al-haad maghrib aur hum, p. 105
Bhatti , Dr. Amaan Allah , Islam aur khanqahi Nizaam, p. 318
Syed Qutub, Islam aur maghrib ke Tehzibi masail, Lahore , metro printers, 1981, p. 44
Muhammad Iqbal , Bang e Dara , Lahore , 1945, p. 214
Bhatti , Dr. Amaan Allah , Islam aur khanqahi Nizaam, p. 320
Farooqi , Burhan Ahmed, Quran aur musalmanoon ke zinda masail, Lahore , ilm o Urfan publisher, 1999, p. 109
Bhatti , Dr. Amaan Allah , Islam aur khanqahi Nizaam, p. 322
Mawdudi, Abu al Ala, Tanqeehat, p. 300
Al-Quran : 85 : 02
Farooqi , Burhan Ahmed, Quran aur musalmanoon ke zinda masail, p. 100,101
Al-Quran 2: 7
Al-Quran 2: 280,281
Nadawi, Abu Al Hasan Ali, Insani aloom ke maidan mein Islam ka Inqalabi o tameeri kirdaar, Lakhnaw: majlis tehqiqaat o nashriyat islam, 1988, p 28,29
V. D. Mahajan, Muslim rule in India, schan publishing, dehli, 1970, p. 34,35
Raheem ud Deen , Sheikh, Malfoozat Dr Asarar Ahmed, Lahore , maktaba Khudam al quran 2015, p. 65
Aziz Ahmed , professor, Hindu pak Mein Islami culture, Dehli , educational ??????? ?????, , publishing house,1991, p. 109
Asarar Ahmed , Dr, Sabiqa aur mojooda musalman amton ka maazi, haal, aur mustaqbil, p. 46,47
Ibid, p. 50
Ibid, p. 51
Ibid, p. 52
Aziz Ahmed , professor, hindu pak mein islami jdidit, educational publishing house, Dehli , p 361
Asarar Ahmed , dr, Sabiqa aur mojooda musalman amton ka maazi, haal aur mustaqbil, p. 54
Mahnamh Ishraaq, Lahore , Vol. 21, shumara 1, January 2009, p 50
salik, Abdul al mjid, zikar Iqbal , Dehli , chaman book depot, 1955, p. 265
Mahnamh ishraaq, Lahore , vol. 21, shumara 1, p. 53
Ibid, p. 55
Ibid, p. 55,56
Ibid, p. 57
Ibid, p. 57,58
shaz, rashid, ghalba islam, Ali garh, insti tute of muslim ummah afirz, 1987, s 38
Rashid shaz, Ghalba e Islam, Ali garh, institute of muslim ummah afirs, 1987, p. 39
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Copyright (c) 2021 Zia e Tahqeeq
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
